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Physician
growing
I · Investigative
S · Social

Physician

Health Science

Diagnose, treat, and prevent illness as the lead clinician on a care team.

Why it matters here: DMV academic medical centers and health systems recruit continuously.

Labor Market — DMV Region

Sourced from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS releases (DMV metro and nationwide) plus MD, VA, and D.C. workforce agencies.

Current openings
655
Employed in DMV
Avg hourly wage
$136.85/hr
DMV average
Avg annual salary
$284,650
Median
Employers hiring
364
Organizations in DMV
Entry wage
$202,300
25th percentile
Experienced wage
$476,000
75th percentile
Projected growth
+4%
5-year outlook
Region
DMV
MD · D.C. · Northern VA
DMV Region vs. nationwide
DMV pay is 19% above the national median
National median
$239,200
All 50 states
National entry wage
$170,000
25th percentile
National experienced wage
$400,000
75th percentile

Local cost of living is why DMV pay often differs from the national median.

Data sources & citations
  • DMV & state figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — OEWS wage & employment estimates and Employment Projections, with OEWS area pay relatives for the Washington–Arlington–Alexandria metro, Maryland, D.C., and Northern Virginia · View source
  • Occupation profiles & skills: O*NET OnLine (U.S. Department of Labor) · onetonline.org

All salary figures are published estimates for groups of workers, not offers or guarantees for any individual role.

Local demand over time
Nearby cities hiring
Washington, D.C.
170
Arlington
72
Silver Spring
59
Rockville
52
Bethesda
46
Gaithersburg
39

Education & Career Pathways

Multiple ways to get here — pick the one that fits your life.

4-year degree
⏱ 4 years
💵 $12k–$32k/yr (in-state)
First job: Entry-level physician role
Salary progression
Year 1$185,300
Year 3$223,015
Year 5$260,730
Year 10$436,000
Montgomery College transfer
⏱ 2 years + transfer
💵 $5k–$8k/yr
First job: Assistant / technician role while finishing coursework
Salary progression
Year 1$157,505
Year 3$209,118
Year 5$260,730
Year 10$436,000
Certification fast track
⏱ 6–18 months
💵 $500–$6,000
First job: Entry role with an industry credential
Salary progression
Year 1$166,770
Year 3$213,750
Year 5$260,730
Year 10$436,000

Career Progression

How you can grow — with expected salary at each step.

  1. Entry-level Physician
    Learning the role, supervised work, building core skills.
    $185,300
  2. Physician (experienced)
    Independent work, mentoring newer team members.
    $260,730
  3. Senior / Lead Physician
    Owning projects, specialization, higher responsibility.
    $436,000
  4. Manager or specialist track
    Supervising a team or moving into a high-demand specialty.
    $523,200
Salary progression

Skills Required

What you'll actually do — and how you'll be judged.

Technical skills
Biology
Critical Thinking
Communication
Problem Solving
Soft skills
Communication
Teamwork
Problem Solving
What the workday feels like
Based on the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook

Clinic or hospital service, long hours, call rotations

Where you work

Clinic exam rooms, hospital wards, or an operating room depending on specialty, plus a lot of time in the records system.

Hours and schedule

Long days; hospital-based specialties add nights, weekends and call. Outpatient specialties are closer to a weekday schedule.

Pace and pressure

Dense — decisions stack up, and the inbox and documentation follow you home in many specialties.

Who you work with

You lead a care team and carry final responsibility, while depending on nurses, PAs, techs and consultants.

Physical demands

Varies widely, from long standing in surgery to mostly seated clinic work.

What people wear

White coat over professional dress, or scrubs.

Remote reality

Telemedicine is a routine part of many specialties; procedural specialties stay in person.

Workplace culture: what's normal here

  • Presenting a case clearly and concisely is a core professional skill from training onward.
  • Admitting uncertainty and asking for a consult is respected practice.
  • Teaching students and residents is expected in most DMV hospital systems.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook — Work Environment, with regional detail for the DMV.

Official data behind this career

Federal statistics for DMV Region, translated into plain language.

How people get in (BLS)
Typical entry-level educationDoctoral or professional degree
Work experience needed firstNone
Training once hiredInternship/residency

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook

Who lives and works here (Census)

Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WV metro area

Median household income$117,432
Median earnings per worker$58,000
Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher53%
Adults in the labor force71%
Unemployment4.6%
Median age37.5

Source: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimates (tables DP03, DP02, DP05)

Where workers commute (LEHD)
  • The DMV functions as one labor market: workers routinely cross state lines to get to work.
  • The largest employment destinations are D.C., Fairfax County and Montgomery County.

Top places these workers go to work

Washington, D.C.
Fairfax County, VA
Montgomery County, MD
Arlington County, VA

Source: Census LEHD OnTheMap / LODES, latest published year

This career and the regional economy (BEA)
Industry groupHealth care and social assistance
Share of the DMV economyAbout 6% of metro GDP
Total DMV metro economyAbout $722 billion a year
Income per person — DMV Region$87,000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis — BEA regional GDP and personal income, most recent published year

Recent private-sector pay trend (ADP — supplemental)
Pay growth, people who stayed in their job4.4%
Pay growth, people who changed jobs6.6%

Private-sector payroll data from ADP. It is a supplemental near-real-time indicator and does not replace BLS government employment statistics.

Source: ADP National Employment Report — Most recent monthly ADP National Employment Report

Where these numbers come from
  1. 1U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH, OEWS, Employment Projections, CES) — Primary source for occupation wages, outlook, projected openings, education and training.
  2. 2U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey — Primary source for income, educational attainment, labor force and demographic context by place.
  3. 3Census LEHD (LODES / OnTheMap) — Primary source for where workers live versus where they work, and local workforce flows.
  4. 4U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Primary source for regional GDP, industry contribution, compensation and personal income.
  5. 5ADP National Employment Report — Supplemental near-real-time private-sector employment and pay indicator. Not a replacement for BLS.

Figures describe groups of workers, not any one person. Where an official figure is not published for a category, this page says “Data unavailable for this category.” rather than estimating.

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